H1 is the linker histone. Associates with the nucleosome core and linker DNA near the DNA entry-exit points. The resulting particle is called chromatosome. H1-histone is lysine rich, has long disordered C-terminal tail and a short N-terminal tail. The globular domain has three helices and a wing, so-called "winged helix" motif.
Above, alignments of curated sequences from all H1 variants have been combined to construct the phylogenetic tree. Most of the variants cluster in separate clades. Click on the taxa name to learn more about its variant.
A set of manually selected and validated histone sequences is listed in the table. Click on an entry in the table to update the annotated sequence preview: a variant will be compared with the canonical histone from the same species (if available).
Alternatively, tick mark the sequences and use toolbar to view MSA, export or add to basket. Use search or filters to find particular entries.
Keys: red - identical residues, blue - different residues (if more than one sequence). For feature legend see summary tab.
Sequence preview and annotation... LOADING
Keys: red - 80% identical, blue - 50% identical columns. X-ambigous positions in consensus sequence. For feature legends see summary tabs of the corresponding variant pages.
Sequence(s)
Features characteristic for a given histone type/variant are marked below the consensus sequence. For feature description see summary tabs of the corresponding variants pages.
Note: variant classification might be ambigous between very similar variants. Classification scores against all variant models are available via advanced menu.
Keys: red - 80% identical, blue - 50% identical columns. X-ambigous positions in consensus sequence. For feature legends see summary tabs of the corresponding variant pages.
Sequence(s)
Features characteristic for a given histone type/variant are marked below the consensus sequence. For feature description see summary tabs of the corresponding variants pages.
Keys: red - 80% identical, blue - 50% identical columns. X-ambigous positions in consensus sequence.
All Profile Scores
Score shows how well a sequence was classified by a variant HMM. Each sequence has been classified as a variant (Green), but it may share similar functions to another variant (Blue). Please see the 'Help' page to learn about the classification algorithm. Score thresholds used to classify the variants are listed in parentheses.
Key:
Features characteristic for a given histone type/variant are marked below the consensus sequence. For feature description see summary tabs of the corresponding variants pages.